Degenerative Disc Disease in the Neck (C5-6 & C6-7): Symptoms and Surgical Treatment
Neck pain isn’t always a fleeting discomfort—it may indicate degenerative disc disease, especially at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels.
Over time, the discs in the cervical spine naturally lose hydration and elasticity, leading to pain, weakness, and even nerve-related symptoms such as numbness and tingling in the arms.
For many, this condition starts with minor stiffness and discomfort but can progress to severe nerve compression, affecting daily activities and overall well-being.
Understanding the symptoms and available treatments—from physical therapy to advanced surgical procedures—can help you take control of your spinal health.
Understanding Degenerative Disc Disease in Neck
Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a condition where the intervertebral discs in the spine deteriorate due to aging, wear and tear, or injury.
In the cervical spine, the C5-C6 and C6-C7 discs are particularly vulnerable to degeneration, which can lead to pain, stiffness, and other symptoms.
As the discs lose hydration and elasticity, they can no longer provide proper cushioning between the vertebrae, resulting in nerve compression and discomfort.
Symptoms
Symptoms of degenerative disc disease in neck, particularly at the C5-6 and C6-7 levels, vary depending on the severity of degeneration and nerve involvement.
Common C5-6 and C6-7 symptoms include:
- Localised pain in the neck
- Pain that radiates to other areas, such as the buttocks, thighs, or arms
- Dull, achy, or sharp, that may worsen with certain movements or activities
- Stiffness and reduced flexibility in the spine
- Numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness
- Loss of bowel and/or bladder control
- Difficulty grasping objects due to reduced finger strength
- Pain that worsens while sitting and improves with walking and movement
- Pain that comes and goes, sometimes lasting for weeks or months at a time
How Serious is Degenerative Disc Disease in Neck?
Like many musculoskeletal conditions, the severity of degenerative disc disease in neck depends on the stage of progression. Initially, it may present as mild neck stiffness, which might not seem
concerning. However, it is important to seek treatment as soon as symptoms appear.
Since degenerative disc disease is irreversible, it remains a serious condition in the long run. Without proper treatment, it may worsen over time and potentially lead to significant disability.
Treatment Options for Degenerative Disc Disease
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
For many individuals, degenerative disc disease in the neck can be managed with non-surgical treatments, including:
- Physical therapy – A structured exercise program designed to improve posture and flexibility, and strengthen the muscles that support the cervical spine. This helps reduce pain and prevents further degeneration.
- Medications—Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and muscle relaxants can help relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and improve mobility. In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be recommended for longer-lasting relief.
- Cervical traction – The use of specialized devices or manual techniques to gently stretch the neck, reducing pressure on affected discs and reducing nerve compression. This can help improve mobility and relieve pain.
- Heat and cold therapy – Applying heat helps relax stiff muscles and improve blood circulation, while cold therapy reduces inflammation and numbs pain. Alternating between the two may provide optimal relief.
- Lifestyle modifications – Making ergonomic adjustments at work and home, maintaining proper posture, avoiding repetitive neck strain, and incorporating neck-friendly habits into daily activities can help slow down disease progression and manage symptoms effectively.
Surgical Treatment Options
When non-surgical treatments do not provide relief, surgical intervention may be necessary. Common surgical procedures for degenerative disc disease at C5-C6 and C6-C7 include:
- Spinal Fusion: This surgical procedure involves joining two or more vertebrae using bone grafts, screws, and rods to stabilize the spine. By eliminating motion between the fused vertebrae it helps reduce pain caused by degenerated discs or spinal instability.
- Decompression Surgery: This surgical procedure involves removing parts of the vertebrae or discs to alleviate pressure on spinal nerves or the spinal cord, relieving symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness caused by conditions like spinal stenosis or herniated discs.
How to Prevent Degenerative Disc Disease in Neck?
- Pay attention to posture, particularly when sitting, standing, or working at a computer.
- Incorporate stretching exercises to maintain flexibility and ease muscle tension.
- Participate in low-impact activities like walking, swimming, or cycling to improve circulation and reduce stiffness.
- Routine medical checkups can help detect early signs of spinal issues or other underlying conditions that may affect spinal health.
- Seek medical attention if you experience ongoing neck pain, numbness, or other symptoms.
Visit King's Spine Center for Degenerative Disc Disease Treatment
If you’re seeking effective treatment for degenerative disc disease in Dubai, King’s Spine Centre is a trusted destination for expert care.
Our highly skilled spine specialists in Dubai provide personalized treatment plans designed to relieve symptoms and improve spinal health. Whether through non-surgical methods like physical therapy, medication management, lifestyle adjustments, or advanced surgical solutions, we offer a comprehensive range of treatment options tailored to your needs.
